Uses:
Diclofenac is
used to relieve pain swelling (inflammation) and joint stiffness caused
by arthritis. Reducing these symptoms helps you do more of your normal
daily activities. This medication is known as a nonsteroidal
anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).
If
you are treating a chronic condition such as arthritis ask your
doctor about non-drug treatments and/or using other medications to
treat your pain.
Side Effects:
Upset
stomach nausea heartburn diarrhea constipation gas headache drowsiness
and dizziness may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen
tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.
Remember
that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has
judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many
people using this medication do not have serious side effects.
This
medication may raise your blood pressure. Check your blood pressure
regularly and tell your doctor if the results are high.
Tell
your doctor right away if any of these unlikely but serious side effects occur:
hearing changes (such as ringing in the ears) mental/mood changes
difficult/painful swallowing symptoms of heart failure (such as
swelling ankles/feet unusual tiredness unusual/sudden weight gain).
Get
medical help right away if any of these rare but very serious side effects
occur: signs of kidney problems (such as change in the amount of
urine) unexplained stiff neck.
This
drug may rarely cause serious (possibly fatal) liver disease. Get medical
help right away if you have any symptoms of liver damage including: dark
urine persistent nausea/vomiting/loss of appetite stomach/abdominal
pain yellowing eyes or skin.
A
very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However get
medical help right away if you notice any symptoms of a serious allergic
reaction including: rash itching/swelling (especially of the
face/tongue/throat) severe dizziness trouble breathing.
This
is not a complete list of possible side effects. If you notice other effects
not listed above contact your doctor or pharmacist.
Pre-Cautions:
Before
taking diclofenac tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are
allergic to it; or to aspirin or other NSAIDs (such
as ibuprofen naproxen celecoxib); or if you have any other allergies.
This product may contain inactive ingredients which can cause allergic
reactions or other problems. Talk to your pharmacist for more details.
Before
using this medication tell your doctor or pharmacist your medical
history especially of: asthma (including a history of worsening
breathing after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs) bleeding or clotting
problems heart disease (such as previous heart attack) high
blood pressure liver disease growths in the nose (nasal polyps) stomach/intestinal/esophagus problems
(such as bleeding ulcers recurring heartburn) stroke.
Kidney problems
can sometimes occur with the use of NSAID medications including
diclofenac. Problems are more likely to occur if you are dehydrated have heart
failure or kidney disease are an older adult or if you take
certain medications (see also Drug Interactions section). Drink
plenty of fluids as directed by your doctor to prevent dehydration and
tell your doctor right away if you have a change in the amount of urine.
Before
having surgery tell your doctor or dentist about all the products you
use (including prescription drugs nonprescription drugs and herbal
products).
This
drug may make you dizzy or drowsy. Alcohol or marijuana (cannabis)
can make you more dizzy or drowsy. Do not drive use machinery or do anything
that needs alertness until you can do it safely. Talk to your doctor if you are
using marijuana (cannabis).
This
medicine may cause stomach bleeding. Daily use of alcohol and tobacco especially
when combined with this medicine may increase your risk for stomach bleeding.
Limit alcohol and stop smoking. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more
information.
This
medication may make you more sensitive to the sun. Limit your time in the sun.
Avoid tanning booths and sunlamps. Use sunscreen and wear protective
clothing when outdoors. Tell your doctor right away if you get sunburned or
have skin blisters/redness.
Older
adults may be more sensitive to the side effects of this drug especially
stomach/intestinal bleeding kidney problems and worsening heart problems.
Before
using this medication women of childbearing age should talk with their
doctor(s) about the benefits and risks (such as miscarriage trouble getting
pregnant). Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or if you plan to
become pregnant. During pregnancy this medication should be used only
when clearly needed. It is not recommended for use during the first and last
trimesters of pregnancy due to possible harm to the unborn baby and
interference with normal labor/delivery.
This
drug passes into breast milk. While there have been no reports of
harm to nursing infants consult your doctor before breast-feeding.